CHAPTER THREE

 ETERNAL  SECURITY

             "These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may (continue to) believe  on the name of the Son of God."1 JOHN 5:13

  There are passages in the Gospel of John, which are often misrepresented, or taken out of context, in an attempt to prove the concept of eternal security.  Those unwilling to search the scriptures diligently and rightly divide the Word of truth will surely fall into a pit.   My goal, in contending for the truth of these passages, is to help to insure it will not be the Pit.  I believe these misrepresentations have caused unsound doctrine, which leads to wrong  conclusions,  often  leading to conduct not pleasing to the Lord.   At the risk of sounding like a prophet of doom,  I  will  prove  that scripture does not verify what modern doctrine states.

John writes in the first chapter of his gospel:  "But as many as received Him, to them gave He power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on His name". (vs. 12)   This is the authority/power/right to become God’s children.  It is not, as many in the eternal security camps are promoting, becoming secure forever by simply reciting 'the sinner's prayer'. 

How many times, after someone has repeated this type prayer in a church building or during a religious program on TV, have they been told: "Congratulations!  Now you’re born again!  You’re saved!  You have eternal life and you’re on your way to heaven!!"   Is that all there is to becoming a child of God?   Simply say you’re ‘sorry’ and ‘accept’ Christ and His righteousness as a kind of ‘shield’ against God’s wrath, so that (even if you continue in sin), you will be welcomed into heaven when you die, because ‘nothing can ever again separate you from God’?[1]  

According to John 3:3, to become a child of God, we must first be  ‘born again’.   Our spiritual death needs to be reversed.[2]  Nicodemus’ position in the old covenant allowed him to see the things of God in the terms of the physical; he could see that Jesus came from God by the miracles He performed.   However, because he was not yet  ‘born of the Spirit, he was unable to understand the things of the Spirit, hidden mysteries which are spiritually discerned.[3]

Jesus said, "Except a man be born again, he cannot see . . . or enter . . . the Kingdom of God". (John 3:3-5)   Are not these His recorded words?  Do not change them!   It is not possible to see the reality of the spiritual kingdom without spiritual eyes, and you cannot enter a kingdom you cannot see.  Nor is Jesus promising an  ‘unconditional entrance into heaven when you die’ because you are able to see that the kingdom exists. The invitation to enter the kingdom of God is given in this life and will be the inheritance of the righteous, prepared for them from the foundation of the world.[4]

What is provided for is the potential to become children of God.  Once we perceive there is a kingdom we must labor to enter His rest.[5]   We must strive to enter in at the strait gate.   Many will seek to enter the kingdom and will not be able to, because they are workers of iniquity.[6]  "And this is life eternal, that they might know Thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom Thou hast sent." (John 17:3)   ‘That they might know You’ is the key phrase in Jesus’ prayer for His apostles and for those who would believe on Him because of their testimony.

John often uses the same phraseology Jesus did, making such phrases especially important to examine.  This point should not be lightly dismissed, but often is!  Just as the New Testament more fully reveals the gospel of the kingdom of God contained in the Old Testament, the letters of the apostles, who were personally instructed by Jesus, expound His teachings.  Chapter seventeen of John is exclusive to his account of the gospel.  Wisdom dictates we should let the apostle explain their meaning. 

He records Jesus’ words in his gospel account and tells us what it means to know God in 1 John 2:3-4: "And hereby we do know that we know Him, if we keep His commandments.  He that saith, I know Him, and keepeth not His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him."    

Biblically speaking,  ‘knowing’ is more than simply knowing about someone or even having an acquaintance with them.  Paul tells us the relationship of the husband and wife is a mystery concerning Christ and His church.   In both relationships they are to be joined together as one flesh; we are to be bone of His bone and flesh of His flesh.[7]    If we are keeping His commandments, we know Him.   This is ETERNAL LIFE!

 Those who believe the doctrine of eternal security or perseverance of the saints believe they are saved in their sins, and so presume John 17:20-26 guarantees eternal life to those who are  ‘born again’ or  'elect'.  This is a case of setting up idols and placing a stumbling block of iniquity in front of one’s face before coming to the prophet.[8]   Rather we should allow the Word of God to teach us.

John 17:20-21 -  ". . . but for them also which shall believe on Me through their word . . . That they all may be one . . ."   This verse is referring to every believer, from the Apostles to all who would believe because of their testimony. The word ‘may’ is a subjunctive word. This means it is being used to express condition, hypothesis, contingency, possibility, etc., rather than actual fact.    Verse 22  -  ". . . even as we are one . . ."    This form of verb is an indicative: used to express an act, state or occurrence as actual. 

Neither this passage nor the second chapter of 1 John guarantees eternal security or perseverance of the elect.  Rather it refutes them.  The actual fact is that Jesus and the Father are one, and Jesus has made it possible for us to be one with Him and the Father.  Possible, because it is God's will and Jesus' prayer for us who believe.   The terms of the covenant are mandatory, not optional.

How were the Father and Son one?   What does it mean to be one with them?   The Father and Son were one in Spirit; so unified in purpose and character, that you saw the Father when you saw the Son.   When people observe us, do they see the Father and Son?   The Son always made the Father’s will his own.   Is His will ours, always?   The purpose of our being one with the Father and Son is to be made as they are: perfect,[9] . . . as our Father in heaven is perfect.[10]

 I HAVE LOST NONE      

 "Jesus answered, I have told you that I am He: if therefore ye seek Me, let these go their way:  that the saying might be fulfilled, which He spake, Of them which Thou gavest ME have I lost none."   (John 18:8-9)    "And now I am no more in the world . . . Holy Father, keep . . .  those whom Thou hast given me . . . While I was with them in the world, I kept them in Thy name . . . and none of them is lost, but the son of perdition; that the scripture might be fulfilled."   (John 17:11-12)

Many use these verses for proof texts that we can never be ‘lost’ once we are 'saved'.   They are interpreted to mean the elect have been given to Jesus and, because He loses none given to Him, are secure no matter what.

If you read carefully, you will see that the verses above are a direct reference to the twelve apostles. Verse 11 of chapter 17 states that while He was with them on earth He had kept them.   Now that he would no longer be in the world, He was returning them to the Father’s keeping.   He protected them during His arrest, (18:8), keeping them until the end of His life on earth, that the scripture might be fulfilled.

This is why there is no contradiction between Jesus having not lost any of those given to Him and telling Peter that, when He returned, if he found him not doing as He had commanded, He would cut him in two and appoint

him a place with the unfaithful.[11]

It is commonly believed if you don’t accept the eternal security doctrine you are promoting a  'saved and lost’ theory:  I can have eternal life and lose it and have to 'get saved' all over again.

A well-known television preacher from Atlanta, Georgia, while refuting the possibility of ever ‘losing your salvation’ asked this, sarcastically: “So, how long is eternal life anyway?”   The answer is:  just as long as you abide in the Son.[12]  Jesus said,  "Be faithful unto death, and I will give you the crown of life."  (Revelation 2:10)   The one enduring to the end will be saved.[13]   For  ". . . if anyone draws back, My soul has no pleasure in him." (Hebrews 10:38)   

The truth is that eternal life is in the Son, and to have eternal life we must remain in the Son unto the end.[14] We are being saved.[15]  Saved from sin,[16] not in sin.  Hell is the result of unrepentant sin, and sin results in death:  spiritual/soul death.  Jesus came to save us from the sin, which would send us to hell.  He is able to save to the uttermost all those who come to God by Him.[17]   I need have no fear of death or hell, because He has removed my trespasses from me and all my former lawless deeds[18] He will remember no more.   If I continue to abide in Him and not in sin, then I can have a good and sure hope.[19]   This is not the same as persevering  (in your sins) or walking in known sins right to the door of heaven.  Nor is it abiding in Protestant icons, as opposed to the authority of the scriptures.

 I was talking with some of the brothers who believe the eternal security doctrine instead of Jesus’ words.  One of them told me that he and his wife wanted a ministry to homosexuals.   When I asked him why, he said, "Well, you have to get them saved."   I inquired,  "Okay, you get them  'SAVED', why can’t they go to heaven in their sin, if you can go to heaven in yours?"   He contemplated this for a moment and then replied,  "I don’t know..." 

The truth is the doctrine of ‘eternal security’, as taught in most of our churches today, promotes sin and contradicts Jesus who taught sinlessness!  Leaving a life of sin is not a new teaching or strange doctrine.  

Others teach a doctrine called ‘perseverance of the saints’.  What is a saint?  According to Webster’s dic-tionary, the word comes from the Latin ‘sanctus’, meaning holy or consecrated.   A holy person is defined as free from sin, spiritually perfect or pure, perfect in a moral sense. 

The doctrine called ‘perseverance of the saints’ maintains a positional sainthood while on earth, for those said to be ‘in covenant’, who will then become ‘true’ saints when they reach heaven.  Such doctrine would have one persevering in sin, not sainthood.  Why refer to yourself as a saint when you are not holy?  This doctrine also implies jumping straight from justification to glorification, without the biblical mandate of sanctification, confusing holiness with glorification.  We are be called to be saints in this present age so that we will be glorified at the Lord’s return. The very term ‘perseverance’ implies a walk, a way of conducting oneself. 

This doctrine is held by those who also teach they cannot stop sinning until they die, yet will still be saved in the end.  If we are under the bondage of any sin, we have a different master than Jesus,  "for by whom a person is overcome, by him also he is brought into bondage". (2 Peter 2:19)   We are either slaves of sin or slaves of righteousness and we cannot serve two masters. 

      The early church would disciple up to three years; all who wanted to come into the church, teaching them that all unrighteousness had to be turned from.  No partial repentance, no regarding of iniquity in one’s heart would be   acceptable in the sight of God or the church!  They understood Paul’s instruction to the Ephesian elders, that to be free from the blood of all men, it was necessary to teach the whole council of God.   This they did.  The latter day church does not.

   IN CHRIST 

  "I am the true vine, and My Father is the husbandman.   Every branch in Me that beareth not fruit He taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, He purgeth (prunes) . . .  Now ye are clean  (pruned) through the word . . . Abide in Me.  .  .  as the branch cannot bear fruit of itself.  .  .  "If a man abide not in Me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned."  (John 15:1-6)

We must be bearing the fruit of the Spirit or we will be cast out, wither and die.  There is no security unless we are abiding in Him who is eternal!   Whoever abides in Him does not sin.[20]    The strength, to cease from sin and to yield fruit, flows from the vine.   If we are not abiding in Him we have no way to tap into that strength, for without Him we can do nothing.[21]  The Father Himself will take out of Christ any branch that is not yielding fruit, and it is cast on the burn pile.  This is no idle threat![22]   Paul understood this clearly when he wrote,  "I keep under my body, and bring it into subjection:  lest that by any means . . . I myself should be a castaway." (1 Corinthians 9:27)

Jesus gave strong warning to the apostles, in Luke 12:35-46. These same apostles were present when Jesus was teaching such  ‘hard’ things to His disciples that all but the twelve turned back and walked with Him no more.[23]  

If we seek the Lord with our whole heart we will find Him  --- so say the scriptures.   If we are abiding in Him at the end of our sojourn here, He will raise us up at the last day to receive the reward of the faithful.  We cannot be abiding in Jesus if we are abiding in sin. 

We must become like Him, (not having a righteousness that comes from the law, but a righteousness that is by faith),[24] know Him and truly abide.  "Then said Jesus to those Jews which believed on Him,  If ye continue in my word, then are ye My disciples indeed." [25]    Demons believe and tremble, but their actions are evil.[26]    Our actions (fruits) are to be pure.   To be free indeed is to be set free by Him from the bondage of sin.[27]    A freedom we must continue in.[28] Can you now say, Amen?  May it be so!

“Whoso eateth My flesh, and drinketh My blood, hath eternal life   .  .  .  he that eateth My flesh, and drinketh My blood, dwelleth (abides) in Me, and I in him.  .  .  so he that eateth Me, even he shall live by Me.  .  .  he that eateth of this bread shall live for ever."  (John 6:54,56-58)

Jesus was speaking in figurative language.   If this were a matter of the literal eating of the flesh of Jesus, and the drinking of His blood, only those who were with Him while He walked the earth in the flesh, could have had eternal life.   If the disciples, who went away and walked with Him no more, mistakenly believed He was speaking in this manner, they would have been able to return to Him when they discovered that, over the course of time, He was not disappearing bite by bite and pint by pint.   They knew it was not the  ‘literalness’ of His words that made the sayings hard. 

The sayings were hard because this eating and drinking, this abiding, meant having to depart from all sin!  This is still a hard saying today and would cause many disciples of Jesus to turn back and walk with Him no more, if this truth was preached from pulpits today.

This eating and drinking is not only figurative, but the symbolism is clear in the physical.   Not a once in a lifetime event, it is a process that is to continue throughout our whole lives.   Those who are eating and drinking, not those who have eaten and drunk.  In the same way abiding is a perpetual state of being -- in His will, His righteous-ness, His Kingdom  --  eating and drinking is a perpetual union with His words.   We must feed on Him, or we will die.

After the other disciples left, Jesus inquired of the twelve if they were going to go also.   Peter answered,  "Lord, to whom shall we go?  Thou hast the words of eternal life." [29]   He answered this way because Jesus had already explained the flesh profits nothing; the words He spoke are spirit and life.[30]

We must understand the reason for Jesus coming to the earth.  It was to save sinners from the bondage of sin, which then saves them from sin’s eternal consequences.  For us to become a citizen of His kingdom and be granted salvation we must submit to His Lordship and live under the authority of King Jesus.   We submit in the same way we abide in His love, by obeying His commandments.[31] Jesus is the Word made flesh.   We are to continue in His word and taste and see that the Lord is good.[32] 

All the preceding phrases, abiding in Him, knowing God, keeping His commandments, eating His flesh and drinking His blood, are relative to being in Christ Jesus, as found in Romans 8:1.  "There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit."   If we truly are in Him and walking according to the Spirit, we cannot be walking in sin according to the flesh. (vs. 5-8)    The Spirit cannot lead us into sin, for there is no sin in Him.   Those who claim to be in Him must depart from iniquity.[33]       if we are abiding in Him, as His Word requires there can be no condemnation.   Because of what is generally taught, many suppose there is no condemnation even if they are walking according to the flesh.  Little children, let no one deceive you.  Do not believe you can be walking in sin at His appearing  --- or at your death  --- and have no condemnation. That is CARNAL SECURITY.

SCRIPTURAL SECURITY 

It might be timely to encourage some with an explanation of the words of Jesus, “The kingdom of Heaven suffereth violence and the violent take it by force." (Matthew 11:12)   "Ye have not yet resisted to blood, striving against sin." (Hebrews 12:4)   In other words, the exhortation is not to faint or give up the struggle with inbred sin, there is victory to be had!  We cannot be passive, this laboring is a concerted, perpetual effort: seeking life and immortality by patient continuance in well doing.[34] 

The kingdom consists in righteousness; not in the trespasses and sins we used to walk in and have been commanded to turn from.[35]  Being overcome in a fault (sin) needs to be gone after with vigorous force.   Be persistent!   If your struggle has been unsuccessful thus far, explore new ways of gaining the victory.     

 One way, often neglected, is to involve the brethren.  Being accountable to one another is very affective.  Here is an old rabbinical teaching which is still good counsel today:  "Whosoever shall have lived wickedly and luxuriously may repent; however, there will be need of much time to conquer an evil habit, and even after repen-tance our whole life must be guarded with great care and diligence, after the manner of a body, which, after it hath been a long time afflicted with a distemper, requires a stricter diet and method of living; for though it is possible, to break off the chain of our irregular affections at once, yet our amendment cannot be secured without the grace of  God, the prayers of righteous men, the help of the brethren, and our own sincere repentance and constant care.  It is a good thing not to sin at all; it is also good, having sinned, to repent."

We must be diligent to follow the early Christian behavior of devoting ourselves to the Apostle’s teaching, prayer and the breaking of bread  --- communion and fellowship with other believers  --- as we labor to enter into the kingdom.   I hope this is a benefit to those who are struggling with sin and want to be delivered!

            ". . . Abstain from all appearance of evil.   And the very God of peace sanctify . . . your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.   Faithful is He that calleth you, who also will do it." (1 Thessalonians 5:22-24)   "And you, that were [36]. . . enemies . . . by wicked works, yet now hath He reconciled.  .  .  to present you holy and unblamable and unreprovable in His sight:  if ye continue in the faith.  .  ." (Colossians 1:21-23)    "Whereby are given unto us exceeding great and precious promises: that by these ye might be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust."   (2 Peter 1:4)

This is a true saying and worthy of acceptance:  the Roman Church knows they cannot go to heaven in their sin --- they invented Purgatory so they can work it off after they die!  To be different from them the Protestants invented Eternal Security and Perseverance of the Saints, so that they can slough it off at death!   These teachings are contrary to Hebrews 12:14:  "Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord."    So the warning has become a fact,  "For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears; And they shall turn away their ears from the truth.  .  ."  (2 Timothy 4:3-4)

"I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service. And be not conformed to this world:  but be ye transformed.  .  .  that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God." (Romans 12:1-2)   This scripture teaches consecration, which means to make or declare to be sacred; to appropriate for sacred uses; to set apart or dedicate as holy. 

Polycarp, writing in 110AD, wrote concerning these things in his letter to the Philippians:  "And when Paul was absent he wrote you letters; if you study them carefully, you will be able to build yourselves up in the faith that has been given to you, 'which is the mother of us all', while hope follows and love for God and Christ and our neighbor leads the way. For if anyone is occupied with these, he has fulfilled the commandment of righteousness, for one who has love is far from all sin." (3:2,3) [37]

This was ‘The Rule of Faith’, then so well known, and such an accurate insight into apostolic teaching on sin as it comes to us in the Scriptures.

 “ . . . If we love one another, God dwelleth in us, and His love is perfected in us."  "Herein is our love made perfect, that we may have boldness in the Day of Judgment: because as He is, so are we in this world."  (1 John 4:12,17)

There is no eternal life without knowing God.  To know Him we must abide in Him.  To keep His command-ments and be made perfect in love is to be like Him while in our flesh in this world.   All competent Bible scholars know believing encompasses obedience.  If you say you believe in the Lord and do not obey Him,[38] your belief is not a saving faith; it is the kind demons have.[39]   If we all would mount up with faith and take hold of the true meaning of Jesus' words, believe the apostle who recorded them and explains the Lord's phrases, we would not need to hold to a doctrine that promotes a false sense of security.  We would know if we were in Him according to the scripture.   The eternal security doctrine tells you that acceptance by the Lord is virtually unconditional, but John says this is not so.  Knowing Him is predicated on holy living.[40]

"He that believeth on the Son of God hath the witness in himself: he that believeth not God hath made Him a liar; because he believeth not the record that God gave of His Son.   And this is the record, that God hath given to us eternal life, and this life is in His Son.   He that hath the Son hath life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life.  These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that you may (continue to) believe on the name of the Son of God."  (1 John 5:10-13)     The life is in the Son; it is in us only if we are in the Son.   We can have, and know we have, this eternal life  --- if we are abiding in Him, and walking as He walked  --- for we will have the witness  (evidence) of the Spirit.   The fruit of the Spirit of Christ is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, good ness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control:  this is our witness.   Abide in the vine and you will produce its fruit.   If you continue to believe   you need not fear being cut out to wither, die and be burned, for perfect love casts out fear.